BotFactory & Automation

An Overview of Bots, the InsightCloudSec Automation Feature

In InsightCloudSec, a Bot (short for 'robot'), is an automated program that executes an action. Bots execute a user-defined action or actions on resources according to user-defined conditions.

The Bots you create through BotFactory use your resources and the InsightCloudSec Query Filters (or a user-specified condition for matching resources) to help you narrow the scope of analysis. Combining filters via Insights provide additional refinement to give you the ability to answer specific questions for your Bots to take action on.

Here's a simple graphic that outlines some of the key InsightCloudSec components including Bots.

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InsightCloudSec Feature Overview

Using Insights allows you to combine filters, scope, and reporting around resources. For scenarios that address multiple security or compliances issues, users can take advantage of Insight Packs through Compliance Packs (which are Insight Packs that come out-of-the-box with InsightCloudSec), or Custom Packs (which are user created Insight Packs).

How Does a Bot Work?

A Bot is composed of a scope, filter(s), and action(s). These components are defined below.

ComponentsDefinitionExample
Scope Scope specifies the resources the Bot will evaluate. A Bot will only evaluate resources within the scope of clouds or resource groups you choose.A scope may confine the Bot to act on resources of a certain type or resources contained within specific resource groups or cloud accounts.
Query FiltersQuery Filters define the conditions specifying what a Bot should act upon.A Query Filter confines a Bot to act only on scoped resources meeting specific conditions. For example, the tags the resource has (or does not have), or whether ports are (or are not) open.
Actions Actions specify what a bot does. Actions are executed for a single resource at a time. When a Bot includes multiple actions, the actions are executed in parallel. If you want actions to run in a specific order, some actions have a "delay" option that can be set to wait a certain amount of time after the Bot is triggered.An action may delete a resource, start or stop an instance, or send an email containing information about the evaluated resource.

Prerequisites for Bots

Before getting started with BotFactory you will need:

  • A functioning InsightCloudSec platform
  • Appropriate permissions for the actions and resources required to create your Bot, including the appropriate entitlements for BotFactory (either Editor or Admin)
  • An understanding of the actions you want your Bot to perform

In the next sections of the BotFactory documentation we cover: